difference between alocasia and philodendron

One of the best examples of an upright, non-climbing, indoor type of Philodendron is the Xanadu cultivar. Philodendron Atabapoense has dark green leaves on the upper surface, and its undersides are slightly paler. Feed your plant with a well-balanced liquid houseplant fertiliser. Its mounded shape means that its excellent as a floor plant or displaying on a planter. The silvery leaves of the plant look like dragon scales with primary and secondary veins in dark green. Like the other varieties on this list, this alocasia is extremely easy to propagate. This is the swollen base of the stem, enclosed by small dry leaves that protect it. As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. The plant is appropriately named, as the leaves look and feel like velvet fabric, with tiny little bristles all over it to create a super soft texture. It has moderate watering requirements, disliking overwatering but also chronic underwatering. Both the stem and the leaves are the same color, making for a beautiful homogenous look. Dont keep this variety in full sun. One of the simpler Alocasia varieties, the Cucullata can still impress with its elegant stalks and heart-shaped leaves. A moss pole or plant support are the best things for this. Crocus, gladioli . These true philodendrons include Philodendron silver-leaf, Philodendron Silver Queen, and Philodendron Silver-Streak. This simple plant will add some character to your garden, as despite its understated appearance, it is distinct from many other plants. Yes the bottom is macrorrhiza. Biology. Because of its growth pattern, regular fertilizing with a weak solution will help the plant put out impressive foliage. The best type of fertilizer for indoor Philodendron plants is a balanced liquid fertilizer with micro and macro nutrients. The shape of the leaves is a departure from the typical oval or heart-shaped leaves of Alocasia varieties. While these species are native to Asia and Eastern Australia, many new types of Alocasia hybrids have been created all over the world and kept as decorative houseplants. It's the classic beginner's plant, adaptable to a range of light or humidity conditions, and forgiving of benign neglect (but not overwatering! This type of Alocasia is easier to maintain, a lot harder and more resilient than smaller ones. Alocasias like a lot of feeding, and larger plants will require more feed. Here are some of the most popular and a few of the most interesting Alocasia varieties you should consider: One look at the Dragon Scale Alocasia and youll immediately understand its appeal. The plant has large pointy leaves but still has an air of delicacy due to its thin, wispy stems and spacious appearance. This color combination gives the plant a stunning appearance with large pointed leaves of different shades growing together. This indoor plant is an excellent specimen evergreen leafy plant. This plant has uniquely shaped foliage, where the tips narrow to a string size and the base remains round in shape, representing the outline of a stingray. Green Thumbs Garden. Anthurium generally likes to grow well in a compact and self-heading fashion. The long trailing stems with large eye-catching leaves help to add height and greenery to any kind of room. If you live in temperate climates, you can only grow this plant indoors. The Alocasia cuprea is a native of humid areas, Borneo in particular. planter.day. Does your pothos plant need repotting? Many people will likely think this is a fake plant because of how thick the leaves are it can sometimes look like plastic or cardboard. As its name suggests, the Alocasia nebula has silvery leaves that look artificial to many. The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. This variety of Alocasia looks pretty standard, with heart-shaped green leaves and long stems. Both plants are jewel alocasia, yet even compared to the Melo, the Maharani is shorter. It enjoys moderate watering and humidity. On the left side of the photo above is a Pothos leaf and the right side is a Heart Leaf Philodendron leaf. The leaves are 6 - 9 i. Due to the rarity of this plant, it is highly sought after and can be quite . These large-leafed Philodendrons grow well in hanging baskets or as a climbing plant. The leaves of this Alocasia are velvety, with silvery white veins and medium to dark green leaves. Whether youre already obsessed with this perennial family, or if you want to incorporate one into your plant collection, check out these twenty-five stunning varieties of Alocasia! The Philodendron Pink Princess is a beautiful indoor plant with green and pink variegated leaves. How to Care for Kris Plant (Alocasia Sanderiana). Needless to say, this isnt your typical houseplant Alocasia. You should aerate the soil to ensure efficient drainage. By using these affiliate links, youre helping to support At Home With Hues produce helpful content and with the running costs of this site. As a native to Thailand and Laos, the plant enjoys warmth and humidity. A pothos (top photo) has leaves with a thicker, waxy feel and slightly raised/bumpy texture to the leaves. The reginula species has been given the nickname of queen or Alocasia black velvet. At Home With Hues is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Known in its native land of eastern Australia as the Cunjevoi Lily, Alocasia Brisbanensis is a tall-growing Alocasia variety with a height of around 6 feet and leaves that can reach 2.5 feet in length. The pointed, oval leaves flare upward, so they make little bowls that catch the rain and direct it to the soil and roots. This plant blooms all year round, but more commonly in the summertime. Both species of Philodendron are from the same speciesP. Its velvety leaves are sensitive to direct light and will easily scorch if not protected by the strong rays of the sun. 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. Coming from the subtropical regions of Asia and eastern Australia, these types of Alocasia can be demanding due to their high humidity requirements, probability of spider mites, and the need for regular Alocasia repotting. An Alocasia type with high ornamental value, the Lauterbachiana features long and narrow leaves with wavy edges. The leaves are heart-shaped with meaty white veins running over them, making for an outstanding contrast between the colors. Coming from the Alocasia genus, many Alocasia varieties have similar basic traits, but can differ significantly based on size, color, and shape. 1. Philodendron is a completely different genus from Pothos (which is the common name for plants in the Epipremnum genus), and really mostly refers to Epipremnum aureum. New leaves grow as sunny-yellow leaves that gradually darken as they age. Keep an eye out for a new leaf or shoot that . Create your account and enjoy a new shopping experience. Alocasia Mahani, which also has the same scientific name as its common name, grows small in stature. The Polly plant reminds some of the traditional African mask patterns because of the adorned leaves with ribs in a light green white. The rarest philodendron is the Philodendron Pink Princess, which was initially discovered in Northern Colombia. In fall I cut back the foliage to 6", wrestle the one gallon container out of the ground or big pot (not always easy), hose off the one gallon containers and I have shelving . These tropical plants thrive in high humidity and temperatures between 65F and 80F (18C 27C). Alocasia varieties need shade to full sunlight depending on the variety. 1 - Leaves. The large and hardier Alocasia are perfect for beginner to intermediate gardeners, like the taro or the portodora. Despite its nickname, this variety of Alocasia doesnt have that fuzzy, velvet appearance. This variety appreciates high humidity, so make sure you keep the air around moist if you keep it indoors. but usually good drainage is also recommended. Despite the fact that it belongs in the tropics, this plant is hardy and easy to grow. If you want a unique and eye-catching addition to your plant collection, the Alocasia infernalis is a striking option. The erect spadix is covered in small white flowers, enclosed in a spathe shaped like a boat, similar to lily plants. Also known as the Kris plant or the African mask plant, Alocasia sanderiana is a stunning tropical plant people love. This plant is considered a mini alocasia; it only grows to about one foot in height. The Dasheen Mosaiv Virus is a virus transmitted by aphids according to the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Alocasia Dragon Scale is undoubtedly my favorite Alocasia, and one of my most treasured houseplants. The leaves are thick and heavy, with red hues on the underside. Monstera vs Philodendron: Is a Monstera a Philodendron? The plant grows up to 12 inches in height and width, with leaves that generally span 6 inches long and 2 inches broad. What is the difference between Socks and Proxy? As with all Philodendron plants, keep the soil moist and dont overwater. It can also be a great plant to shade smaller plants around it. Alocasia zebrina generally likes average room temperature. The leaves are dense and heavily textured, making for an interesting addition to your houseplant collection or garden. The stem is like a mini tree trunk, providing a super study base for the large leaves and a tropical-looking plant. The ideal temperature range for Tiger Alocasia is between 64F and 82F (18C - 28C). A philodendron, on the . Many of the leaves are green, but many will also take on a lustrous silvery-gray color. All Rights Reserved. Its mature height is 2 to 3 feet tall and wide, depending on care, and less compact than Polly. Theme by 17th Avenue. Sun Exposure: Indirect sunlight. Spathes are often confused with petals. The rugosa Alocasia has the thickest and most heavily textured leaves out of all the species. A rich burgundy petiole or stem supports the leaves. Alocasia leaves are very glossy or waxy in appearance with prominent veins. Meanwhile, alocasia leaf veins offer a striking contrast to the color of the main leaf. Be careful about direct sun exposure as well as the gentle leaves of the Cucullata can easily get scorched. Philodendron species are notable for their large, leathery leaves, which can be oval, pointed or heart-shaped. And yes, this Alocasia has a lovely smell that is subtle but will breathe some life into your home or garden. Also known as the Night-Scented Lily, the Alocasia Odora is an upright growing variety that can reach a height of 4-8 feet. If so, you'll need to follow specific steps to make sure you don't harm your pothos plant in the process. This Alocasia variety usually offers more stems and, therefore, a fuller-looking foliage compared to others in the genus. Philodendron Florida Beauty Varieties. Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. Instead, the stiff burgundy stems grow large leaves that give this Philodendron a bushy, shrub-like appearance. Some rare types of Philodendron Brasil have yellow, green, and creamy-white variegation. The most noticeable feature of this plant is that the leaves tend to grow to various sizes, making for a unique cascading appearance. Anne Russel Viburnum. This houseplant likes its soil to dry out in between waterings, with at least 2-3 inches of the topsoil being completely dry. A subreddit dedicated to discussion, care, and progress of Alocasia plants. Dont expose it to drought, direct sunlight, temperature fluctuations or cold drafts. It's called "heart leaf" for a reason! Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours, and have a bumpy or coarse texture. At 1.6 feet tall, its a small-growing Alocasia, lending itself even for growing in terrariums, where the humidity and warmth set an ideal environment for this plant. You can also put a cutting in potting soil. 20 percent peat moss; 20 percent orchid bark with charcoal; 10 percent shredded sphagnum moss and a handful of perlite. Is an Alocasia a philodendron? In the Reversa this pattern is reversed. Place the Xanadu plant in a location with medium to bright light. Maybe you've just brought one home, or perhaps your favorite pothos is growing too big for it's current container. The key difference between Alocasia and philodendron is that Alocasia has a large, prominent, heart-shaped leaf with a distinct waxy sheen, while philodendron has a large, glossy, smooth leaf. Thinking of adding a Philodendron to your flourishing houseplant collection? These have a more silvery color to the leaves and typically sprout many more leaves than the dragon scale variety. Philodendron Florida Ghost Propagation. As for the plants care requirements, those already familiar with tropical plant care or Alocasia plant care will face no challenges. As this plant matures, its stems turn light shades of pink, adding that needed pop of color and flair of drama into your home. The main difference is caladium is grown from a tuber and On the other hand, Syngonium is grown from adventitious roots and is more tolerable to their surroundings. The monstera certainly looks and acts like a philodendron, even though it isn't classified as one. The sometimes beautiful and sometimes bizarre combination of spathe and spadix known as the inflorescence, and sometimes referred to as a flower, is a distinguishing feature of all aroids. Philodendron Birkin is variegated philodendron with delicate creamy-white pinstripes. The stems are thin and long, but they support large dark green leaves you would expect to encounter in the jungle. All About Gardening 2023 All Rights Reserved. The plant is a beautiful decoration and requires moderate care to thrive. The plant grows up to 1 foot with large elephant ear leaves. Alocasia, Caladium, and Colocasia are all shade-tolerant, and they all like to grow in moist soil. Its not a particularly fussy Alocasia and needs the same care and attention as most other Alocasia varieties need. Monsteras are smoother and flatter, while Thaumatophyllum Bipinnatifidum tends to look ruffled. The Alocasia brancifolia species or Pink Passion is rare at the moment, making it a sought-after plant. It's the perfect plant for small spaces! There are 97 different types of recognized Alocasia plants. Looking to add some alocasia to your indoor garden, but aren't quite sure where to start? The veins and the mid-section of the leaves are dark-green, and the rest of the leaf is a silvery, light-green. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. How to Revive a Dying Pothos Plant? The large upright Lacy Tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) is a type of Philodendron with big deeply lobed leaves. Philodendron Brasil is a variegated type of Philodendron which is a cultivar of the heartleaf Philodendron. . This variety needs a little less light and can survive in lower light conditions. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1" (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. While it is a slow grower, your patience will be rewarded with stunning, iridescent and metallic-looking leaves. This plant will be an impressive statement in your home and bring an exotic feel. Youll need a lot of room if you want to grow this upright Philodendron plant as it can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) tall and 6 ft. (2 m) wide. The leaves are a vivacious green and have a smooth, silky texture. The main difference is in the sinus - macrorrhiza has a very clean sinus while odora has leaf "webbing" in the sinus. Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can burn the leaves. The Alocasia portodora can grow to be quite large. More compact than amazonica. Philodendron gloriosum is easy to care for and the green velvety leaves are just stunning. Instead of the typical white veins, the dragon scale was dark magenta veins that appear shadowed in their indented ridges. This is a plant that will love a bathroom or kitchen. The Philodendron Congo Rojo is a large-leafed plant that has elongated oval-shaped leaves in various shades of red, burgundy, and dark green. Its leaves are a lighter, brighter green, while the primary veins on the leaves are a creamy-white. . Welcome to Plant House Aesthetic! The main differentiating factor between the two is their leaf veins. The Alocasia longiloba can be identified by its large and dark grey-green leaves with bold white veining. Aroid is the common name for members of the Araceae family of plants, sometimes known as the Philodendron or Arum family. The leaves can reach 6-feet in length and 4-feet wide. Normally, the color pattern that Alocasia leaves feature is white or light green veins on a dark or medium dark green backdrop. Hope this . Philodendron houseplants have been a mainstay of indoor gardens for over a hundred years and are prized for their low maintenance nature. If you have a hard time picking out an Alocasia for your home, youre probably not alone. The main difference between the two plants is in the leaf characteristics. The plant can grow quite large, especially in height, so it thrives in outdoor gardens with plenty of space. One of the easiest ways to tell pothos and philodendrons apart is by their leaves. Garden Center. The largest Alocasia is the Alocasia macrorrhiza, more commonly called the giant taro. Brasil cultivar is a type of variegated heartleaf Philodendron. The Tiger Taro has beautiful leaves that are a dark green color with bright white or cream-colored veins that create a distinct striped pattern. 2. As a guide, only water when the top few inches of soil have become dry, and remember that the plant goes dormant in the winter so needs a lot less watering. Stick the stem in a glass of water, making sure the node is submerged. The clumping plant doesnt grow long trailing vines. Plants will occasionally, albeit rarely when grown indoors, produce insignificant purple spathes. Water should easily drain out the pots drainage holes. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. Some varieties, like the zebrina and silver dragon, have burgundy accents on either the leaves or the stems. This post is about the different types of Alocasia plants, how to identify them including photos of the Alocasia varieties and some basic care tips. That is, if youre up for the challenge of caring for their high humidity needs. Alocasia plants are known for boasting leaves with stunning veining patterns and large sizes. Alocasia Amazonica. Eventually, roots form from the node, and the process is a new plant. Alocasias are prone to pests, specifically spider mites. The Philodendron grazielae is one of the most intriguing of all the Philodendron species. The rare type of variegation changes from leaf to leaf and can even change color. Watering requirements: always allow the top inch (2.5 cm) of soil to dry up before watering your philodendron.Do not allow the soil to go completely dry at any time. But the plant itself loves to be in some shade, as direct sunlight can burn the leaves and dry out the soil. The primary difference between pothos and philodendron are their leaves. Both plants are prized for their gorgeous displays that can be maintained with little care and maintenance. An easy way to tell the difference between Pothos and Philodendron is the shape of the leaves. These plants are both completely different plants than monstera . They also bloom anthurium-like flowers of no more than three at a time. Just make sure its never sitting in water. It has large green foliage with a glossy finish. Jewel Alocasia is one of the most popular varieties of Alocasia because it is super easy to take care of and not very difficult to find. This is probably one of the most defining features you can immediately tell if either one is an Alocasia or a Giant Philodendron. All Alocasia leaves emerge from a corm. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. If you are already registered, please log in. Their stems develop a somewhat old look, with aerial roots hanging downward . Its paddle-shaped leaves sit on strong stalks. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Copyright 2023 - Plant Index. It grows up to 14 in (36 cm) in total. Difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica. You can prune this climbing plant to encourage bushy growth and prevent floppy, leggy plant growth. Over time, the spots may combine or enlarge to form blotches. Water with room temperature water. Its hard not to be mesmerized by this striking variety of Alocasia. This is where it gets complicated. Hopefully, some of the Alocasia types I discussed have piqued your interest and youll find them in your local garden center. Heartleaf Philodendron ( Philodendron Hederaceum) The trailing vines of this adorable Philodendron grace windowsills and hanging baskets across the world. The difference between the two is that the Xanadu plant is a specific cultivar of this species. The Alocasia macrorrhizos, not to be confused with the Alocasia macrorrhiza, is an exotic-looking plant that brings an aura of simplicity and sophistication to your garden. While these two are very similar, there is a key difference between them. These striking plants are one of the most popular house plants and will add an exotic flair to any household. If you choose to purchase using these links, I receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. This fast-growing houseplant also has reddish colors on the underside of the leaves. If the plant is over or under watered, the leaves will begin to droop so you should adjust your watering schedule accordingly and the leaves will quickly bounce back. Alocasias pair really well with Monstera Deliciosa for a tropical feel in your home. $28.99 + $17.99 shipping. You will rarely find it in wild. The leaf has a thick and almost puffy appearance as if its a blow-up plant. Various types of Philodendron plants in a greenhouse. The Philodendron hederaceum is also named sweetheart plant and Heartleaf Philodendron because of its heart shaped leaves. You can grow this Philodendron in containers and prune it regularly to maintain a bushy shape. This plant reminds you of the Calathea varieties with its dark green foliage and contrasting bright reddish-purple underside. The Morocco Alocasia has a light pink stem that grows straight up, supporting dark green, shiny foliage with bolded white veins. Its leaves are its best feature, and with very little care, the plant will grow in quickly and plentifully, adding volume and depth to your plant collection. The plant does particularly well when located near a water source like a small pond, so if you have one in your backyard, this plant will thrive. Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. Although the Philodendron Brasil can tolerate low to medium light, bright light helps keep its foliage vibrant. There are also many different types of Alocasia, which can making picking one a bit tough! While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. The patterns can vary from very light structures between veins or even over the veins. . Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. What's the difference between anthurium and Alocasia? While Alocasia is a tropical and distinct variety of plants that will give your yard or indoor collection an exotic edge, these plants are so simple to take care of. Make sure to keep away from cold draughts. From the unique silver dragon Alocasia to the gigantic but beginner-friendly taro Alocasia. In the picture: Philodendron erubescens Red Emerald which has red stems. Philodendron sagittifolium Synonyms: Philodendron tanyphyllum, Philodendron sanguineum, Philodendron lancigerum, Philodendron tuxtlanum, Philodendron lancigerum, Philodendron daemonum, Philodendron ghiesbrechtii Formerly incorrectly identified on this site as Anthurium vs Philodendron - What are the Differences. In contrast, Philodendron Billietiae has glossy, dark green leaves with prominent white veins that run throughout. So, whether youre a beginner or an experienced plant parent, you can easily grow one of these dazzling plants. If you are struggling to get the humidity this plant needs, try placing it in the bathroom, or somewhere that gets more humidity. While this plant can be tricky to find, its a breeze to take care of as it doesnt need a ton of light or a ton of water. These cultivars are called cream splash Philodendron and are difficult to find, even online. If there is too much sun the leaves will begin to burn and blister or become yellow; if the light is too dim the colour may begin to fade and the leaf will become brown. A mature Birkin plant will take a few years to reach its maximum height of around 3 ft. (1 m). The name makes many think it grows rapidly and is quite large, but this isnt usually the case. Also, whole leaves can remain rolled and . They love warmth, humidity and water, but like to dry out between waterings. This Philodendron cultivar is an upright, non-climbing, plant that can reach an upright height of 2 ft. (60 cm). My cat and I really appreciate your support. Some of the links on this post are affiliate links. i own a var macorrhiza and don't know whether to buy a var frydek as they're . Vastly different from other Alocasias arrow-shaped foliage, the purple sword Alocasia gets its name from the long slender leaves that point towards the sky.

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